Abstract
Every day, millions of consumers observe online complaints and adapt their purchase-related intentions accordingly. This work sheds light on the role of (a) social closeness to the complainant and (b) reaction time of the recovering company on observing consumers’ in-clination to spread negative and positive word-of-mouth (PWOM and NWOM). We ran a 2 (social closeness: close vs. distant) x 2 (reaction time: immediate vs. delayed) between-subjects online experiment with participants observing an online complaint about a COVID-19 related service failure at a fictitious hotel. The results showed that observers show higher NWOM if they perceive high – as compared to low – closeness towards the complaining person as well as if the company has a delayed – as compared to an immediate – reaction. However, these effects do not occur for PWOM. Implications for theory and practice on the diversity of PWOM vs. NWOM are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 2021 ANZMAC Annual Conference |
Place of Publication | Melbourne |
Publication status | Published - 2021 |
Event | ANZMAC 2021 - University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia Duration: 29 Nov 2021 → 1 Dec 2021 https://www.anzmac2021.com/ |
Conference
Conference | ANZMAC 2021 |
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Country/Territory | Australia |
City | Melbourne |
Period | 29.11.2021 → 01.12.2021 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- Complaining