Importance of PLM and Digital Thread to (Dis)Assemble Circular Products Automatically

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingsConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The paper presents the vision of products that can be assembled automatically and with the same production line, be disassembled to foster the circular economy. Such a factory line enables e.g. in-line product repair and full disassembly for reuse of components or recycling. To reach this vision, product data handling throughout the whole lifecycle is a key requirement. The paper highlights the impact and influence of inaccurate engineering data, missing data in the production and usage phase, and inaccurate data for End-of-Life treatment. These data need to be maintained correctly, e.g. by applying a Digital Twin Framework or a product-individual Digital Thread, otherwise, automatic disassembly is not possible in high quality. Furthermore, the product needs to be thoroughly designed, not only according to design for assembly (DfA) but also according to design for disassembly (DfD). To gain know-how and experience, a dummy product has been established. It is used to foster the understanding of suitable joining technologies. In its first version, the focus lies on screw connections. Its modularity allows the demonstration of different (dis)assembly strategies and related economic impacts.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProduct Lifecycle Management. PLM in the Age of Model-Based Engineering in Industry - 22nd IFIP WG 5.1 International Conference, PLM 2025, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsFernando Mas, Carmelo Del Valle, Benoît Eynard, Louis Rivest, Abdelaziz Bouras
PublisherSpringer
Pages346-355
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783032096999
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Event22nd IFIP WG 5.1 International Conference on Product Lifecycle Management, PLM 2025 - Seville, Spain
Duration: 6 Jul 20259 Jul 2025

Publication series

NameIFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology
Volume772 IFIPAICT
ISSN (Print)1868-4238
ISSN (Electronic)1868-422X

Conference

Conference22nd IFIP WG 5.1 International Conference on Product Lifecycle Management, PLM 2025
Country/TerritorySpain
CitySeville
Period06.07.202509.07.2025

Keywords

  • Circular Economy
  • Digital Thread
  • Disassembly
  • PLM

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